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Choosing Materials For Your Landscaping Walkways and Pools

Planning your driveway and walkway can be tricky because they need to provide enough space for traffic, yet they should take up a minimum space to leave room for more attractive landscape elements. The garage should be close to or attached to the house, and near the street. The driveway should ideally be as long as your property allows, providing for off-street parking.

If you plan to have a lot of deliveries, make sure your driveway is strong. Most home driveways will crack after repeated use by heavy vehicles because the soil under the driveway becomes wet. Therefore, it is important to plan for adequate drainage.

The material used for your driveway should be stable, and unable to be washed away or shoveled up with snow. However, if you have a very long driveway that impacts your landscape, you may want to choose a material like gravel or crushed rock so that it will blend in with the rest of your yard.

When planning your landscape, you should ideally plan for well-designed walkways with tidy edgings, steps which appear to belong where you have placed them, and small footpaths leading deep into your garden. Your selection of materials is nearly as important as your selection of location. Concrete pathways and stairs, while very durable, can contrast too much with the surroundings. Other materials, such as flagstone, brick, or wood, may be a better choice. Be sure to pick the material to suit the rest of your home and landscape, because pathways should not stick out like a sore thumb amidst your landscape.

Water features are also important to consider when planning your landscape. Garden pools, a flowing fountain, or a stream running through your yard can add interest and movement. Water features can be added in any size, from very small fountains to large ponds. The sound of running water is very calming, and cool water is welcoming during the heat of summer, making water features especially popular in warm climates. When planning your landscape, make sure that the water feature is a focal point which can be seen from several areas of your property, especially from the best parts of your garden.

When planning your water feature, the same principles you considered when planning your walkways should apply. Concrete edging coupled with landscape rocks makes for a very formal edge, while other materials can lend a more natural feeling. Flagstone, brick, rock speakers, or tile are some of the many materials you can use for your pool. If adding a fountain or other feature, the materials are almost unlimited. Fountains are actually very easy to install and care for, because they require only a small amount of water, which can be recycled with a small motor and pump.

Planning your landscape before you begin changing it is very important, because you should be sure that it all flows together. Walkways and water features are too important features you should plan especially carefully.

October 23 2008 | Landscaping | No Comments »

Return to Your Childhood — Get Into Gardening

How many of us remember being kids, running around the yard, with the earth under bare feet, and the wind in our hair? Well, it is possible to regain that feeling as an adult, and it feels just as good! Maybe it is time to reacquaint yourself with the beautiful outdoors, and the feeling of freedom. Maybe it is time to get into gardening.

If you are just starting to get into gardening, it’s best to start small. A tidy plant bed of 25 to 30 square feet is best, with room for about 30 plants. This will give you a chance to exercise your green thumb without facing a huge project that leaves you feeling overwhelmed. If, after your first season, you realize that you really love gardening, you can always increase your garden size and your plantings next year.

Choosing the site is your next step. Of course, where you live will ultimately determine where your garden will be. Ideally, your garden plot will be situated in an area that receives at least six hours of daylight. Try to stay away from large trees, as their roots can rob your plants of water and nutrients. It’s also a good idea to keep your garden at least three feet from any fences or buildings.

In hot climates, try to choose an area that will provide your garden with shade from some of the intense afternoon sun. Healthy gardens can certainly grow with more or less direct sunlight, but you may have to be flexible with the variety of plants that you choose. Finally, a site with good soil is best, although the quality and condition of the soil can always be improved. It’s advisable to avoid areas with rocky soil, steep slopes or poor drainage.

Okay, the location is set; now it is time for the fun to start, so let’s dig in the dirt! When you really get into gardening, you will realize that it is not a clean hobby, so you will get some dirt under your nails. To begin, remove any grass, weeds, debris, and rocks from your new garden area. Next, use a pitchfork or spade to dig down about a foot deep, and mix minerals or compost in if the soil needs it. If the soil is sandy, add some peat moss, and if it is acidic, add some lime. If you feel it necessary to add fertilizer, use only organic, non-toxic fertilizers.

Now that your garden bed is ready, it is time for the big planting. You’ll have to choose between starting from seeds or from small plants. Starting with plants allows you to visualize the final garden more clearly, perhaps. If you go that route, choose plants with green leaves and stems, and healthy roots. Don’t buy plants with very long stalks, or plants with leaves that are yellowed.

When planting, position smaller plants at the front of the bed, and larger ones behind. The key to a successful beginning in gardening is planting at the right time. Make sure that the risk of frost has passed before planting your tender varieties, although some annuals, like pansies and violas, can safely weather the spring frost. If you are planting seeds, read the package for important information about when and how to plant.

For plants to grow strong and healthy, you need to give them regular love and care. The main thing is watering in the right proportions and times. If you have plants in containers, or on a patio, you can water with can and fill it from a tap. But if you have a larger garden, you will have to use a hose to get the quantity of water necessary for healthy growth. When you water, soak the roots. Don’t merely spray a light coating on the surface of the plants and ground.

It is best to water early in the morning when air temperatures are cool. Watering in the hot afternoon sun is environmentally and financially wasteful as much of the water will evaporate before reaching the root systems. And late afternoon or evening watering can leave moisture on your plants all night long, leading to mildew and diseases. Depending on the types of plants in your garden, you will have to vary how often you water. If the weather is very hot, you might need to water three times per week.

Finally, use mulch or compost as natural protection and weed control for your garden. Adding just a few inches of organic mulch will keep the roots cool, greatly improve the fertility of your plants, and help the soil to retain moisture. Wood chips, grass clippings, manure, leaves, and pine needles can all be used as mulch.

After you get into gardening, you will likely find that like millions of other folks, you love it! The great feeling of harvesting your veggies or beautiful flowers will bring a smile to your face even if it can be hard work sometimes. Your childhood memories will return with the feeling of the soil in your hands and the sun on your hat. Enjoy!

October 20 2008 | Gardening | No Comments »