FountainFlow.Com

Vegetable Gardening: Tips For Growing Tomatoes

Growing tomatoes in your garden will provide you with a variety of fresh, healthy eating options. There are a variety of tricky issues that can arise when growing tomatoes. Consider these hints for maximizing your crop and keeping your production problems to a minimum.

Tomato plants are categorized in two broad categories-plants that form a flower cluster at an end point and plants that grow in height indefinitely. Those that grow in height are called indeterminate and typically mature late in the season. Because of this there is a threat of frost damage.

Tomatoes love sun. They like very hot, dry soil and air. When they get it they grow up big and plump with healthy leaves. But cold temperatures will cause them to die rapidly.

Dealing with that potential problem involves employing a number of techniques. Some growers will utilize a small, mobile greenhouse to cover the tomato when frost is likely. Others simply plant and harvest early enough that the problem never occurs. Which you employ and when depends on your specific growing season – when it begins and ends.

The opposite problem can occur, however with other varieties – sunburning. These so-called first early varieties are well suited to northern climates since they are often ready to harvest in 60 days or less. The cooler climates are perfect for these medium sized species.

Beyond weather problems, tomatoes are at risk for a number of common diseases, pests and soil problems.

Large brown spots that appear at the bottom of the tomato, known as blossom end rot, are caused by calcium deficiency. Uneven watering practices can be the cause of this deficiency, as water transports calcium into the plant through the roots. There is also a soft spot that appears as the tomato ripens.

The only solution is to pick the affected tomatoes off to give the others the best chance to thrive. But preventative methods are preferable. Water deeply to encourage deep root growth. Mulch around the plants to help the topsoil retain moisture during dry spells. Keep the pH around 6.5.

A common irritant to all tomato growers are tomato hornworms. These four-inch larvae have a black spot on the tail and a large false eyespot. They typically blend into the green stems of the tomato plant, but are seen because they have long white stripes down their sides.

When mature, the tomato hornworms are large brown moths that may have wingspans up to five inches. To keep these moths off the tomato plants, where they will lay their eggs that develop into larvae, plant marigolds, basil, and other trap crops.

As with many other plants, aphids are another troublesome insects for tomatoes. They are tiny white, yellowish, or green soft-bodied bugs that can be washed off with a hose. Washing them off with a hose works temporarily, but they will return.

Petunias, coriander, or anise are companion plants and will help control the presence of aphids. Also consider an insecticide soap that will eliminate the problem and is safe for you and your plant.

Though there is care required, adding tomatoes to your garden is well worth the effort required. Having healthy vegetables on hand is an abundant reward.

About the Author:

Are you looking for more information about backyard gardening. Learn more about growing heirloom tomatoes and lots of other vegetables at the Gardeners Atlas website.

June 06 2008 | Gardening | No Comments »

Indoor House Plants – Room Breakers

When it comes to home decorating, choosing the plants that will take up residence alongside the furniture is often a more difficult proposition than the choosing of the furniture itself. Plants come in such a wide variety of colors, sizes and styles that they can single-handedly provide a touch of unique flavor and warmth to a room that furniture simply can’t accomplish. This lead to rise in artificial plants, as homeowners sought to outfit their homes with this touch of flavor, while avoiding the upkeep involved in doing gardening, often seen as too time consuming and difficult.

With the right schedule and planning though, indoor plant care requires very little effort, and gives your house added benefits beyond the mere aesthetic value of artificial plants by being a natural vacuum cleaner of your air supply.

If you don’t know the first thing about indoor gardening but would like to get started, these are some of the most important pointers for you to consider.

Lighting – As even the most egregious of gardening neophytes surely knows, plants require varying degrees of sunlight to survive. Based on your plant choice, a suitable area of the house will also need to be selected, providing your plant with the just the right amount of UV. In the absolute absence of such light in your ideal area for a plant, you can always resorting to moving it for stretches of the day, or setting up an artificial light source near it to keep it healthy. Plants that are easily kept in areas with minimal natural lighting include the African Violet and the philodendron.

Watering – Like above, it’s common knowledge that plants need water. What isn’t common knowledge is how much water each plant needs, and a common practice is to over-water house plants, which can be just as harmful as under-watering them. A simple bit of research will tell you how much or how little to give to your plant. Learning how to care for a peace lilly is a great education primer on plant care.

Potting – All indoor plants require placement in pots or containers of some sort. The pot should be neither too restrictive, nor too broad, and should always be clean with fresh soil when you add your plant to it.

Humidity – Many homes and even outdoor areas are too dry for the liking of plants. For this reason it may be a good idea to spray your plants leaves gently with a water bottle, and even outdoor plants can benefit from this practice.

Fertilization – This will be dependent upon the individual plant, like most of the above options. Fertilization is ideal for helping plants to maintain themselves with less constant care from you. If you’re following the above steps, fertilizer will probably not be necessary, but if you would like to take advantage of its potential, you’ll again need to base the decision of what type of fertilizer to use on your specific plant.

These easy tips can help you maintain a bevy of indoor plants with ease, giving you their decorative aspects and their air cleaning quality as well. That feeling of nurturing life is also an added bonus, and a great reason to get your kids into gardening as well.

June 06 2008 | Gardening | No Comments »